Lipotoxic signaling of palmitic acid in endothelial cells

نویسندگان

  • Muhammad Jadoon Khan
  • Muhammad Rizwan Alam
  • Markus Waldeck-Weiermair
  • Felix Karsten
  • Lukas Groschner
  • Monika Riederer
  • Seth Hallström
  • Patrick Rockenfeller
  • Akos Heinemann
  • Frank Madeo
  • Wolfgang F. Graier
  • Roland Malli
چکیده

Background: Accumulation of palmitic acid in endothelial cells induces cellular dysfunction and death. Results: Palmitic acid triggers Ca 2+ -dependent autophagy, which results in programmed necrotic death (necroptosis) of endothelial cells. Conclusion: Autophagy promotes lipotoxic signaling of palmitic acid in endothelial cells leading to necroptosis. Significance: Showing a new molecular mechanism of palmitic acid induced cytotoxicity may reveal novel strategies in the treatment of diseases related to lipid overload.

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تاریخ انتشار 2012